Phenolic Constituents of Galla Rhois with Hepatoprotective Effects on Tacrine- and Nitrofurantoin-Induced Cytotoxicity in Hep G2 Cells

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Biol. Pharm. Bull. 28(11) 2155—2157 (2005)

sources, it is important that relevant models of human liver toxicosis are used in order to identify agents with therapeutic potential. Thus, we considered the use of hepatotoxic agents relevant to human liver toxicosis in assay protocols. Examples of such hepatotoxic agents include pharmaceutical agents like tacrine and nitrofurantoin. Tacrine (1,2,3,4tetrahydro-9-aminoacridine hydrochloride) ...

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Pancreatic lipase inhibitory gallotannins from Galla Rhois with inhibitory effects on adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells.

Activity-guided isolation of a methanolic extract of Galla Rhois using pancreatic lipase and 3T3-L1 adipocytes led to the isolation of seven phenolic compounds: protoaphin-fb (1), 2-O-digalloyl-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose (2), 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose (3), 1,2,4,6-tetra-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose (4), 3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-phenol 1-O-β-D-glucoside (5), methylgallate (6), and galli...

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Cinnamaldehyde (Cin), cinnamic acid (Ca) and cinnamyl alcohol (Cal), major constituents of Cinnamomum cassia, have been shown to possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and other activities. In this study, our aim was to evaluate the antiproliferative activity of these compounds in human hepatoma Hep G2 cells and examine the effects of pifithrin-alpha (PFTα; a specific p53 inhibitor)...

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Anticoccidial effects of Galla rhois extract on Eimeria tenella-infected chicken

Anticoccidial effects of Galla rhois (GR) extract were evaluated in chickens after oral infection with Eimeria tenella. This study was performed using 3-day-old chickens (n=30). The animals were divided into 3 groups as follows: GR 0.5%/infected (n=10), untreated/infected (n=10), and non-infected control (n=10). The chickens were fed a standard diet supplemented with or without GR for 1 week be...

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In this study, a medicinal plant, Galla rhois (GR), was examined and screened for its anti-Helicobacter pylori activity. Galla rhois was extracted with 70% ethanol. Inhibitory zone tests, as in vitro assays, and an in vivo study using a Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus) model were performed. The safety of the GR extract was then evaluated in an animal study. The Galla rhois extract demon...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0918-6158,1347-5215

DOI: 10.1248/bpb.28.2155